Which statement about the types of committees is correct?

Which statement about the types of committees is correct?

• A. Ad hoc committee is permanent.
• B. Conference committee reviews laws for constitutionality.
• C. Standing committee is permanent.
• D. Joint committee is permanent.

Answer: (C)

When a legislative body organizes its work, committees differ in how long they last and what they handle. A standing committee is permanent, existing across sessions to manage an ongoing area like education or finance. Ad hoc committees are formed for a single, temporary task and dissolve once that task is done. Conference committees are temporary groups created to reconcile differences between the House and Senate versions of a bill. Joint committees involve members from both chambers and can be either permanent or temporary, depending on the rules and purpose. Given these distinctions, the statement that correctly describes the typical arrangement is that standing committees are permanent.

When a legislative body organizes its work, committees differ in how long they last and what they handle. A standing committee is permanent, existing across sessions to manage an ongoing area like education or finance. Ad hoc committees are formed for a single, temporary task and dissolve once that task is done. Conference committees are temporary groups created to reconcile differences between the House and Senate versions of a bill. Joint committees involve members from both chambers and can be either permanent or temporary, depending on the rules and purpose.

Given these distinctions, the statement that correctly describes the typical arrangement is that standing committees are permanent.